FAQs About Gorilla Trekking
1. What is the minimum age for gorilla trekking?
In Rwanda, Uganda, and the Democratic Republic of Congo, the minimum age for gorilla trekking is 15 years old. This regulation ensures the safety of younger participants and minimises disruptions during the trek.
2. Is gorilla trekking safe?
Yes, gorilla trekking is considered safe when conducted under the guidance of trained park rangers and guides. These professionals are knowledgeable about gorilla behaviour and are equipped to handle any situations that may arise. Additionally, the gorillas are habituated to human presence, which reduces the likelihood of aggressive encounters. Trekkers are also briefed on safety protocols before the trek.
3. How physically demanding is the trek?
The physical difficulty of gorilla trekking varies depending on the location of the gorilla families and the terrain. Some treks are short and relatively easy, while others can be long and challenging, requiring stamina and the ability to navigate steep, muddy, or uneven trails. Adequate physical preparation is recommended.
4. Can I visit mountain gorillas if I’m sick?
No, tourists with contagious illnesses like colds or flu cannot participate in gorilla trekking. This policy is crucial to protecting the gorillas, which are highly susceptible to human diseases. If you feel unwell, notify park authorities in advance to discuss rescheduling or other arrangements.
5. What should I wear for gorilla trekking?
Wear lightweight, long-sleeved shirts and full-length pants to protect against scratches and insects. Sturdy, waterproof hiking boots and a rain jacket or poncho for unexpected rain are essential. Additional recommendations include gloves, gaiters, and a hat.
6. What is the best time of year for gorilla trekking?
The best time for gorilla trekking is during the dry seasons:
- Rwanda and Uganda: June to September and December to February.
- DRC: Similar dry seasons as Rwanda and Uganda.
Trails are less muddy during these months, and trekking conditions are more favourable. However, gorilla trekking is available year-round, and the wet seasons can offer fewer crowds and lush landscapes.
7. How close can I get to the gorillas?
Trekkers must maintain a minimum distance of 7 meters (approximately 23 feet) from the gorillas to minimise stress and the risk of disease transmission. While gorillas may occasionally approach out of curiosity, participants should avoid any direct interaction.
8. How long will I spend with the gorillas?
Once tourists are located, they are allowed to spend a maximum of one hour with the gorilla family. This time limit ensures minimal disruption to the gorillas’ natural behaviours and routines.
9. Are cameras allowed during the trek?
Cameras are allowed, but flash photography is strictly prohibited as it can startle the gorillas. Bring a camera with good low-light capabilities, as forest conditions can be dim. Ensure your batteries are fully charged and carry spares, as there are no charging facilities in the field.
10. Can I hire a porter during the trek?
Yes, porters are available for hire at the start of the trek. They assist with carrying gear, providing support on rugged terrain, and enhancing the trekking experience. Hiring a porter is also a way to support local communities.
11. How are gorilla groups assigned?
During the morning briefing, park rangers assign tourists to gorilla groups based on fitness levels and preferences. Those seeking shorter treks may be transferred to families closer to the trailhead, while more adventurous participants can opt for longer treks.
12. What happens if I don’t see gorillas?
While sightings are highly likely due to the expertise of the guides and trackers, encountering gorillas is not guaranteed. Some parks may offer partial refunds or alternative trekking experiences if gorillas are not located, though this varies by destination.
13. Are tips expected?
Yes, tipping is customary and appreciated. Tourists typically tip guides, porters, and rangers as a gesture of gratitude for their expertise and assistance. The recommended amount varies but is generally around $10–$20 per day for guides and $5–$10 for porters.